The Chechen Sound System, in the Latin transcription used here.

Consonants:

  labial dental alveolar palatal velar uvular pharyngeal glottal
voiceless p t c ch k q w '
glottalized(ejective) p' t' c' ch' k' q'    
voiced b d     g      
fricatives (f)   s sh x   hw h
voiced fricatives v   z zh   gh    
nasals m   n          
other resonants   l r rh        
glide     j          


Vowels:

  front   central   back  
high i ii y yy u uu
mid e ee     o oo
  ia ie oe oe o uo
      a      
low ae   aa aa   oa
  ei   ai aai   oi
  eu         ou


Note that in some instances the Latinization used here spells two sounds alike:  “o” spells both plain and diphthongized short vowels, “oe” spells both long and short vowels, and “aa” spells both long and shortened vowels.  For each of these pairs of sounds the two pronunciations are largely predictable.  All three cases are discussed below  (The current Cyrillic spelling spells many more sets of different sounds alike, and does so where the difference is not predictable.)

The Chechen Sound System, in the current Cyrillic orthography.

Consonants:

  labial dental alveolar palatal velar uvular pharyngeal glottal
voiceless п т ц ч к кх 1 ъ, *
glottalized(ejective) пI тI цI чI кI къ    
voiced б д     г      
fricatives (ф)   с ш х   хь хI
voiced fricatives в   з ж   кI    
nasals м   н          
other resonants   л р рхI        
glide     й,  **          


Vowels:

  front   central   back  
high и ий уь уьй у у
mid е, э е, э     о о
  е, э е, э оь оь о о
      а      
low аь   а а   а
  эй, ей   ай ай   ой
  эв, ев         ов


*Often not written, e.g. хаам (our xa'am) 'information, communication'.
** Also written with the 'soft' vowel letters е, ю, я.

The Chechen Sound System, in phonetic transcription.


(The sound  f, parenthesized below, is not originally a Chechen consonant, but has entered the language in words taken over from Russian.)  The transcription is the International Phonetic Alphabet except for c&, s&, etc.

Consonants:

  labial dental alveolar palatal velar uvular pharyngeal glottal
voiceless p t c c& k q Ö /
ejective p' t' c' c&' k' q'    
voiced b d     g      
fricatives (f)   s s& x   ð h
voiced fricatives v   z z& ©      
nasal m   n          
  l r          
voiceless              
glide     j          


Vowels and diphthongs (the parenthesized diphthongs are dialect variants):

  front   central   back  
high i y u
mid E     o
  JQ iE yšù u
        ú    
        Ã    
low Q   a   oa /
  ei»   Ãi» ai» (oi») u
             
  front   central   back  
high i y u
mid E     o
  JQ iE yšù u
        ú    
        Ã    
low Q   a   oa /
  ei»   Ãi» ai» (oi») u
  (Eu»)         Ãu»