{"id":901,"date":"2008-12-09T13:29:42","date_gmt":"2008-12-09T11:29:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zelimhan.com\/?page_id=2779"},"modified":"2009-07-20T23:07:01","modified_gmt":"2009-07-20T20:07:01","slug":"cahar-musayevich-dudayev","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/cahar-musayevich-dudayev\/","title":{"rendered":"DZHAXAR MUSAYEV\u0130\u00c7 DUDAYEV"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Musa o\u011flu Dzhoxar Dudayev 1944 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u015fubat ay\u0131nda \u00c7e\u00e7enistan’\u0131n Yalho k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fdu. Hen\u00fcz 15 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir bebek iken 23 \u015fubat 1944\u2019te ana kuca\u011f\u0131nda Sibirya\u2019ya s\u00fcrg\u00fcne gitti. \u00c7ocukluk y\u0131llar\u0131 \u00c7e\u00e7enlerin topluca s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edildikleri Kazakistan’da Sibirya bozk\u0131r\u0131nda \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7 \u015fartlar alt\u0131nda ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Orta \u00f6\u011frenimini burada tamamlad\u0131. 1962 y\u0131l\u0131nda Tambov Askeri Pilot Y\u00fcksek Okulu’ndan, 1966 y\u0131l\u0131nda da Uzak Mesafe U\u00e7aklar\u0131 Pilot ve M\u00fchendis Yeti\u015ftirme Y\u00fcksek Okulu’ndan mezun oldu. 1974 y\u0131l\u0131nda Gagarin Hava Harp Akademisi’ni de bitiren Dudayev, 1. S\u0131n\u0131f pilot ve m\u00fchendis unvan\u0131n\u0131 kazand\u0131. S.S.C.B. h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan kendisine 12 madalya verildi. T\u00fcmgeneralli\u011fe y\u00fckseldi.<\/p>\n

\"\"Ayr\u0131ca Stratejik Hava Kuvvetlerinde T\u00fcmen Komutan\u0131 olan ilk m\u00fcsl\u00fcman da Dudayev’dir. \u00c7e\u00e7enistan Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olmadan \u00f6nce son g\u00f6revi Estonya’da Stratejik Hava Kuvvetleri Filolar\u0131 Komutanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 idi. 1989 y\u0131l\u0131nda Balt\u0131k \u00fclkelerinde ba\u015flayan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hareketlerinin kuvvet kullan\u0131larak bast\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Moskova\u2019dan verilen emri “yurdunun ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele eden bir halk\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne bomba atmam” diyerek dinlemedi ve ad\u0131 isyanc\u0131 generale \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ceza olarak askeri birli\u011fi ile Grozni\u2019ye s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderildi. 1990 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n May\u0131s ay\u0131nda g\u00f6revinden istifa etti.<\/p>\n

Kas\u0131m 1990’da toplanan \u00c7e\u00e7en Halk\u0131n\u0131n Kurultay\u0131’na davet edildi ve sonradan “\u00c7e\u00e7en Ulusal Kongresi” ad\u0131n\u0131 alan bu halk meclisinin icra kurulu ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

19-21 A\u011fustos 1991’de Gorba\u00e7ov’a kar\u015f\u0131 giri\u015filen ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z darbe te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fc s\u0131ras\u0131nda darbecilerin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.
\nAkabinde, darbecilerle i\u015fbirli\u011fi yapan \u00c7e\u00e7en-ingu\u015f Cumhuriyeti H\u00fck\u00fcmeti’ni d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in ba\u015flat\u0131lan halk hareketinin ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7ti. Demokratik g\u00fc\u00e7ler, ayd\u0131nlar ve t\u00fcm \u00c7e\u00e7en halk\u0131 kendisini destekledi. 27 Ekim 1991’de yap\u0131lan se\u00e7imlerde %85 oran\u0131nda ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyla \u00c7e\u00e7enistan Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

Rusya’n\u0131n 11 Aral\u0131k 1994 tarihinde \u00c7e\u00e7enistan’a kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fgal ve soyk\u0131r\u0131m hareketine kar\u015f\u0131 Dzhoxar Dudayev, “Son \u00c7e\u00e7en can\u0131n\u0131 vermeden Ruslar \u00fclkemize hakim olamaz” diyerek, halk\u0131na “Cihad” emrini vermi\u015f ve Dudayev’in \u00f6nderli\u011findeki \u00c7e\u00e7en Halk\u0131, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bu s\u00fcper g\u00fcc\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 iki y\u0131la yak\u0131n bir s\u00fcre devam eden \u015fanl\u0131 bir istiklal m\u00fccadelesi sonunda May\u0131s 1996’da \u00fclkesini istilac\u0131lardan temizleyerek, bir kez daha tarihin alt\u0131n sayfalar\u0131na ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

1996 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n 21 Nisan’\u0131nda bir suikast sonunda \u015fehid oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Musa o\u011flu Dzhoxar Dudayev 1944 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u015fubat ay\u0131nda \u00c7e\u00e7enistan’\u0131n Yalho k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fdu. Hen\u00fcz 15 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir bebek iken 23 \u015fubat 1944\u2019te ana kuca\u011f\u0131nda Sibirya\u2019ya s\u00fcrg\u00fcne gitti. \u00c7ocukluk y\u0131llar\u0131 \u00c7e\u00e7enlerin topluca s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edildikleri Kazakistan’da Sibirya bozk\u0131r\u0131nda …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/901"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=901"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/901\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4876,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/901\/revisions\/4876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}