{"id":988,"date":"2009-01-05T16:05:01","date_gmt":"2009-01-05T14:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.zelimhan.com\/?page_id=2936"},"modified":"2009-01-27T15:43:26","modified_gmt":"2009-01-27T22:43:26","slug":"imam-hamzat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/imam-hamzat\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130MAM HAMZAT"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Gazi Muhammed’in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra onun yerine ge\u00e7en \u0130mam Hamzat, 1789 y\u0131l\u0131nda Da\u011f\u0131stan’\u0131n Gotsat k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fdu. Annesi, Avar prensi iskender’le evlenmi\u015fti. G\u00fcrc\u00fcce, Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7ay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi. Gazi Muhammed’le \u015eeyh Cemaleddin Kumuki’nin telkinleriyle m\u00fcrit oldu. Gazi Molla’n\u0131n emrinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

1831-1832 y\u0131llar\u0131ndaki \u00c7ar Kalesi savunmas\u0131nda Ruslara tutsak d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Gazi Kumuk Han\u0131 Arslan Han’\u0131n kefaletiyle serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131. Arslan Han’\u0131n telkinleriyle Avar hanlar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fman kesildi. 1832 y\u0131l\u0131nda Gazi Muhammed’in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00fczerine imam se\u00e7ildi.<\/p>\n

Da\u011f\u0131stan’\u0131n bu ikinci imam\u0131, tam bir idealist ve son derece sert icraatlar\u0131n sahibiydi. 43 ya\u015f\u0131nda \u0130mam olan Hamzat Beg’in ilk icraat\u0131 istiklalin \u00f6n\u00fcnde bir \u00e7\u0131ban ba\u015f\u0131 gibi duran Rus sempatizan\u0131 Avar Han\u0131 Bahu Bike’nin saltanat\u0131na son vererek, Gazi Muhammed’in ruhunu \u015fadetmek oldu. Avar Hanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 merkezi Hunzah’\u0131 ele ge\u00e7iren imam Hamzat, Bahu Bike’yi, sonradan o\u011fullar\u0131 Prens Nutsal ve Umma’y\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrtt\u00fc. Karde\u015fleri Prens Bula\u00e7’\u0131 da \u0130mam \u015eamil \u00f6ld\u00fcrtecekti. Bahu Bike, Avar Han\u0131 Umma Han’\u0131n kar\u0131s\u0131yd\u0131 ve daha sonra idareyi ele ge\u00e7irmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Gimri’de ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaralar\u0131 iyile\u015fmi\u015f olan \u0130mam \u015eamil ise, \u0130mam Hamzat’\u0131n yan\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda yer ald\u0131.<\/p>\n

Hamzat, isyan\u0131n fedaisi ve imam\u0131, \u015eamil ise bu h\u00fcrriyet davas\u0131n\u0131n ruhuydu. Hi\u00e7bir tedbiri elden b\u0131rakmayan \u015famil, \u0130mam Hamzat’a Hotzat’\u0131 merkez yapmas\u0131n\u0131 tavsiye etti, fakat bunu kabul ettiremedi.<\/p>\n

\u0130mam’a Suikast<\/strong><\/p>\n

1835 y\u0131l\u0131 19 Eyl\u00fcl Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc imam’a suikast giri\u015fimi haber verilerek, gerekli tedbirler al\u0131nmas\u0131 istendi ama, “\u00d6l\u00fcm mele\u011fi benim can\u0131m\u0131 almak i\u00e7in yan\u0131ma geldi\u011fi vakit, onun elini durdurabilir misiniz? Tanr\u0131n\u0131n takdirine kar\u015f\u0131 durulmaz. E\u011fer bug\u00fcn \u00f6lmem emir ve takdir olunmu\u015fsa, hi\u00e7 \u00e7aresiz bug\u00fcn \u00f6lece\u011fim” diyerek hi\u00e7bir \u00f6neriyi kabul etmedi. Fakat \u0131srarlar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, “Madem ki \u0131srar ediyorsunuz, o halde emir veriniz, camiye herkes burkas\u0131z ‘yam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131z’ olarak girip namazlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6yle k\u0131ls\u0131nlar” dedi.<\/p>\n

Bu emir hemen halka duyuruldu ve herkes yam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131z Cuma i\u00e7in camiye gelmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. imam, naip ve muhaf\u0131zlardan 10 ki\u015fi ile camiye gelmi\u015f, o s\u0131rada burkayla gelip camiye bir grup olu\u015fturan imam, “Camiye burkayla gelinmeyecek dendi\u011fi halde neden b\u00f6yle geldiniz” derken Hac\u0131 Murat’\u0131n a\u011fabeyi Osman, tabancas\u0131ndaki b\u00fct\u00fcn mermileri imam’\u0131n \u00fczerine bo\u015faltt\u0131. Oradaki bir m\u00fcrit de, Osman’\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131nda u\u00e7urdu. B\u00f6ylece Hamzat’\u0131n imaml\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki y\u0131l s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Gazi Muhammed’in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra onun yerine ge\u00e7en \u0130mam Hamzat, 1789 y\u0131l\u0131nda Da\u011f\u0131stan’\u0131n Gotsat k\u00f6y\u00fcnde do\u011fdu. Annesi, Avar prensi iskender’le evlenmi\u015fti. G\u00fcrc\u00fcce, Arap\u00e7a ve Fars\u00e7ay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendi. Gazi Muhammed’le \u015eeyh Cemaleddin Kumuki’nin telkinleriyle m\u00fcrit oldu. Gazi Molla’n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-988","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=988"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1225,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/988\/revisions\/1225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}