Tiflis Devlet \u00dcniversitesi’nde g\u00f6rev yapan tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f G\u00fcrc\u00fc profes\u00f6r Merab Chukhua d\u00fcnya kamuoyundan 1944 \u00c7e\u00e7en-\u0130ngu\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u00c7e\u00e7en Cumhuriyeti \u0130\u00e7kerya’da s\u00fcregelen Rus i\u015fgalini soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n
Profes\u00f6r\u00fcn \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n 23 \u015eubat 1944 tarihinde, Sovyet (Rus) \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu insanl\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 vah\u015fi ve i\u011fren\u00e7 bir su\u00e7 i\u015fledi. Bu korkun\u00e7 g\u00fcnde \u00c7e\u00e7en ve \u0130ngu\u015f halk\u0131 Kafkasya\u2019daki anavatan\u0131ndan topluca s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu g\u00fcn “Sovyet Ordusu G\u00fcn\u00fc”yd\u00fc ve da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerde dahi konu\u015flanan Rus askerleri bu festivali kutluyor gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de ger\u00e7ekte halk\u0131n k\u00f6ylerini ve kasabalar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal etmi\u015flerdi; erkekleri tutuklad\u0131lar ve kad\u0131nlardan yeni iskan i\u00e7in birka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7erisinde haz\u0131r olmalar\u0131n\u0131 istediler. 2-3 saat i\u00e7erisinde t\u00fcm Vainakh n\u00fcfusu tutuklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7e\u00e7en ve \u0130ngu\u015flar\u0131 hayvanlar gibi y\u00fck vagonlar\u0131na doldurdular ve 650 binden fazla insan\u0131 Kazakistan’a ve Orta Asya’n\u0131n di\u011fer uzak cumhuriyetlerine ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131lar.<\/p>\n Yer ve k\u0131\u015f ko\u015fullar\u0131 nedeniyle, 6 binden fazla \u00c7e\u00e7en’i ta\u015f\u0131makta zorland\u0131klar\u0131ndan onlar\u0131 bulunduklar\u0131 da\u011f k\u00f6ylerinde vurdular ve Galanch’ozh G\u00f6l\u00fc’nde bo\u011fdular. Khaibakh K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019nde 700’den fazla insan\u0131 kapatt\u0131klar\u0131 ah\u0131rlarda canl\u0131 canl\u0131 yakt\u0131lar. \u0130ngu\u015fetya’n\u0131n Tsori, Galashki, Dzhairakh, Ezmi k\u00f6ylerinde s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131p kalan insanlar\u0131 evlerinde diri diri yakt\u0131lar.<\/p>\n Yeniden iskan\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131ndan 200 binden fazla insan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcn s\u0131ras\u0131nda Vainakh n\u00fcfusunun %50’si hayat\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi. Sovyet Rusya’da, Kafkasya’y\u0131 zorla istila eden \u00c7arist \u0130mparatorluk ile ayn\u0131 r\u00fcyay\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcyordu, b\u00f6lge halk\u0131n\u0131n fiziksel olarak ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131. 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen \u00c7e\u00e7en ve \u0130ngu\u015f halk\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrg\u00fcn\u00fc ger\u00e7ek bir soyk\u0131r\u0131md\u0131 ve bu ger\u00e7ek 26 \u015eubat 1944 tarihinde de Avrupa Parlamentosu taraf\u0131ndan kabul edildi.<\/p>\n Bug\u00fcn\u00fcn Rusyas\u0131’nda, Putin ve Medvedev Kafkas halklar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 soyk\u0131r\u0131m hareketlerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor. \u00c7e\u00e7en Cumhuriyeti \u0130\u00e7kerya ve \u0130ngu\u015fetya’da i\u015flenen su\u00e7lar bunun kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r. 1994 y\u0131l\u0131ndan buyana, Rus i\u015fgalciler \u00c7e\u00e7enya’n\u0131n t\u00fcm altyap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yok ettiler. \u015eehirler ve k\u00f6yler d\u00fcmd\u00fcz edildi, 42 bini \u00e7ocuk olmak \u00fczere 300 bin sivil \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc, 70 binden fazla yeti\u015fkin sakat, binlerce \u00e7ocuk yetim kald\u0131, 20 binden fazla insan kayboldu ve 500’\u00fc kad\u0131n olmak \u00fczere 5 binden fazla masum Rus hapishanelerinde ac\u0131 \u00e7eker oldu.<\/p>\n Belirtilmesi gereken bir di\u011fer ger\u00e7eklik ise 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u0130ngu\u015fetya’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen etnik temizliktir, 80 binden fazla \u0130ngu\u015f anavatanlar\u0131ndan (Prigorodny b\u00f6lgesindeki Ordzhonikidze kenti). Bug\u00fcn bu m\u00fclteciler hala \u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc ko\u015fullarda ya\u015fam sava\u015f\u0131 veriyor ve anavatanlar\u0131na geri d\u00f6nemiyorlar.<\/p>\n \u00c7e\u00e7en ve \u0130ngu\u015f halk\u0131n\u0131n soyk\u0131r\u0131ma tabi tutuldu\u011fu 23 \u015eubat’\u0131 unutmamak hepimizin g\u00f6revidir ve ayr\u0131ca uluslararas\u0131 organizasyonlardan ve demokratik \u00fclkelerin h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinden Kafkas halklar\u0131n\u0131n katili Rusya\u2019n\u0131n politikalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 bu hareketlerin soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmeliyiz.<\/p>\n 21.yy’da Rusya \u00c7e\u00e7en ve \u0130ngu\u015f halk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015fka bir soyk\u0131r\u0131m su\u00e7u daha i\u015fliyor ve bu Kafkasya’da \u00e7ekilen tek ac\u0131 da de\u011fil. Soyk\u0131r\u0131mla ilgili her \u015feyin ortaya konulmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc milenyumun arifesinde t\u00fcm bir ulusun g\u00f6zlerimizin \u00f6n\u00fcnde yok edilmesini seyretmek kabul edilemez. Modern toplumlar b\u00f6ylesi bir hareketi kabul etmemelidir.<\/p>\n Rusya’n\u0131n siyasi liderli\u011fi bu su\u00e7lardan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc t\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda insanl\u0131\u011fa yan\u0131t vermelidir.<\/p>\n Tanr\u0131 trajik bi\u00e7imde ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden t\u00fcm Vainakhlar\u0131n ruhlar\u0131n\u0131 kutsas\u0131n!<\/p>\n Merab Chukhua<\/strong> Tiflis Devlet \u00dcniversitesi’nde g\u00f6rev yapan tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f G\u00fcrc\u00fc profes\u00f6r Merab Chukhua d\u00fcnya kamuoyundan 1944 \u00c7e\u00e7en-\u0130ngu\u015f s\u00fcrg\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc ve \u00c7e\u00e7en Cumhuriyeti \u0130\u00e7kerya’da s\u00fcregelen Rus i\u015fgalini soyk\u0131r\u0131m olarak tan\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131da bulundu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[202],"class_list":["post-11094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-haberler","tag-merab-chukhua"],"views":3535,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11094","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11094"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11094\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11097,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11094\/revisions\/11097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11094"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11094"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nTiflis Devlet \u00dcniversitesi Profes\u00f6r\u00fc<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"