Kendini \u00c7e\u00e7enistan’a adayan insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu Natalia Estemirova’n\u0131n katillerinin bulunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, BM d\u00fczeyinde d\u00fc\u011fmeye basan, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6zel raport\u00f6r Prof.Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk oldu… Ama \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmden yana pek \u00fcmitli de\u011fil: Rusya hi\u00e7 cevap vermeyebilir!<\/p>\n
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Tarih 15 Temmuz… Y\u0131k\u0131k d\u00f6k\u00fck \u015fehrin merkezindeki evinin yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda, kimli\u011fi belirsiz ki\u015filerce ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Kimse dillendiremedi ama haberi duyan herkes, Natalia’ya ayn\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fc kaderi yazd\u0131: “Yolda\u015f\u0131 Anna gibi sinsice katledilmi\u015ftir.” Korkulan oldu; \u00f6l\u00fcm haberi, g\u00fcn\u00fcn ilerleyen saatlerinde kom\u015fu \u00fclke \u0130ngu\u015fetya’dan geldi. Kafas\u0131na iki, g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcne de tek kur\u015fun… Rus insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu Natalia Estemirova’n\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131 kadar ses getiren \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, i\u015fte b\u00f6yle geldi. Anna Politkovskaya 2006’da \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcnce \u00c7e\u00e7enistan, can yolda\u015f\u0131 Natasha’ya, yani Natalia Estemirova’ya miras kald\u0131. Emanete sahip \u00e7\u0131kan Estemirova, son 3 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 \u00c7e\u00e7enistan ve Kuzey Kafkasya’daki insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerini soru\u015fturmaya adad\u0131. \u00d6nce Anna Politkovskaya, sonra birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu avukat Stanislav Markelov… Bekar bir anneydi. Buna ra\u011fmen \u00f6l\u00fcm, zulme kar\u015f\u0131 ses \u00e7\u0131karan bir insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu i\u00e7in kar\u015f\u0131 konulan bir\u015fey de\u011fildi. Estemirova, s\u0131ran\u0131n ona geldi\u011fini belki de tahmin etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n
\u00dc\u00e7 Yerde Yank\u0131 Buldu<\/strong><\/p>\n Ormanl\u0131k alanda at\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7 el kur\u015funun sesi, \u00f6nce ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Grozni’de, sonra Moskova’da, en son da Cenevre’de yank\u0131land\u0131. Grozni ve Moskova’den k\u0131nama geldi. ‘Aksiyon’ ise Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler’den (BM)… BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 Konseyi’nin Cenevre’deki \u00f6zel raport\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, Rusya’ya kar\u015f\u0131 en \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde uluslararas\u0131 hukuki giri\u015fimi ba\u015flatt\u0131. D\u00fc\u011fmeye basan, ilk ve tek T\u00fcrk ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6zel raport\u00f6r\u00fc Prof.Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk’t\u00fc. Prof.Ert\u00fcrk, BM Kad\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 \u015eiddet \u00d6zel Raport\u00f6r\u00fc s\u0131fat\u0131yla Rusya’ya ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn \u015fu notu iletti: “Uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00fclkelerin insan haklar\u0131 savunucular\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131kma sorumlulu\u011fu var. Acilen soru\u015fturma ba\u015flat\u0131n.” O g\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne de yaz\u0131lan “Estemirova’n\u0131n katillerini bulun” ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 manifestolar\u0131n alt\u0131nda hep Prof.Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk’\u00fcn imzas\u0131 var. Estemirova ile tan\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n 2005 y\u0131l\u0131na dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle anlat\u0131yor: “Onu BM’deki g\u00f6revim gere\u011fi Rusya ziyaretimde tan\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Moskova’daki Memorial insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc temsilen benimle g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Kendini inan\u00e7lar\u0131na adam\u0131\u015f, korkusuz bir kad\u0131nd\u0131.” Prof.Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk, BM \u00f6zel raport\u00f6r\u00fc 6 meslekta\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da yan\u0131na alarak 21 Temmuz g\u00fcn\u00fc Rusya’n\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ald\u0131. BM raport\u00f6rler heyeti yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortak bildiride, “Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonu kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in” seslendi: “Rusya, Estemirova’n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle ilgili en \u00fcst d\u00fczeyde ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 yapmakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc. Biz ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z raport\u00f6rler olarak, Natalia Estemirova’n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle ilgili ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma komisyonunda yer almaya haz\u0131r\u0131z.”<\/p>\n \u00d6l\u00fcm Korkusu Sindirmiyor<\/strong><\/p>\n Ancak Prof.Dr.Ert\u00fcrk, Rusya’n\u0131n olumlu bir cevap vermeye haz\u0131r oldu\u011fundan son derece \u015f\u00fcpheli: “Rusya’n\u0131n y\u0131l sonuna kadar bu giri\u015fime cevap vermesi gerek. Ancak insan haklar\u0131 karnesi zay\u0131f; Natalia’n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcyle ilgili derinlikli bir soru\u015fturmaya olumlu bir cevap verece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fcyorum. Ge\u00e7i\u015ftiren, y\u00fczeysel bir cevap gelece\u011fini tahmin ediyorum. Hatta hi\u00e7 cevap vermeyebilir bile.” BM’deki son mesaisini Natalia Estemirova i\u00e7in kullanan Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk’\u00fcn 6 y\u0131ll\u0131k BM \u00f6zel raport\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bu ay sona erdi; ancak tam zamanl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z raport\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne devam ediyor. “6 y\u0131lda neler \u00f6\u011frendim” kli\u015fesine verdi\u011fi cevab\u0131 ise \u015f\u00f6yle: “Bu \u00f6yle g\u00f6rev tamamlan\u0131nca vazge\u00e7ilecek bir i\u015f de\u011fil. Natalia veya ba\u015fka kad\u0131nlar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 hayat\u0131m\u0131n sonuna kadar savunaca\u011f\u0131m. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z raport\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm uluslararas\u0131 alanda ba\u015fka platformlarda devam edecek.” Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk, alt\u0131n de\u011ferindeki deneyimini ise sona sakl\u0131yor: “Bu insanlar her an \u00f6l\u00fcmle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Yapt\u0131klar\u0131 her \u015fey ses getiriyor, bu y\u00fczden de s\u00fcrekli \u00f6l\u00fcm tehdidi al\u0131yorlar. \u015e\u00fck\u00fcr ki korkup sinmiyorlar. Zul\u00fcmlere kar\u015f\u0131 ses \u00e7\u0131karmamay\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 ihlali olarak alg\u0131l\u0131yorlar. Zaten b\u00f6yle insanlar d\u00fcnyay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiriyor.” Bu s\u00f6zlerden sonra Moskova’daki Memorial’\u0131 arad\u0131m. Telefonu a\u00e7an olmad\u0131. Me\u011fer kap\u0131s\u0131na kilit vurulmu\u015f. Ge\u00e7ici olarak…<\/p>\n Beni de Susturmak \u0130stiyorlar<\/strong><\/p>\n “Afganistan’\u0131n en cesur kad\u0131n\u0131” lakapl\u0131 31 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki politikac\u0131 Malalai Joya, 2008’de Anna Politkovskaya \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc’n\u00fcn ikincisine lay\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc de ge\u00e7en y\u0131l Londra’da d\u00fczenlenen t\u00f6rende 2007 y\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fcs\u00fc Natalia Estemirova’n\u0131n elinden ald\u0131. Joya, “Estemirova” ismini duyunca telefonda ses tonunu bir an bile yumu\u015fatmad\u0131: “Beni de \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek istiyorlar. Bana da d\u00f6rt kez suikast giri\u015fiminde bulundular. Ama korkmuyorum. Natalia veya ben…Hi\u00e7 fark etmez. E\u011fer bizim yapt\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 veya insan haklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ger\u00e7e\u011fin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7acaksa, ben kendimi feda etmeyi bir sorumluluk olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyorum. Natalia’y\u0131 kimin \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmasa da \u00f6nemli de\u011fil, kimse ger\u00e7e\u011fi saklayamaz.”<\/p>\n 31.08.2009\/Sabah Gazetesi<\/p>\n \u015eule G\u00fcner<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Kendini \u00c7e\u00e7enistan’a adayan insan haklar\u0131 savunucusu Natalia Estemirova’n\u0131n katillerinin bulunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in, BM d\u00fczeyinde d\u00fc\u011fmeye basan, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z \u00f6zel raport\u00f6r Prof.Yak\u0131n Ert\u00fcrk oldu… Ama \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmden yana pek \u00fcmitli de\u011fil: Rusya hi\u00e7 cevap vermeyebilir!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1022,1026,1222],"views":4309,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5460"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5460"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5463,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5460\/revisions\/5463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}