{"id":6359,"date":"2009-11-17T16:38:09","date_gmt":"2009-11-17T14:38:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/?p=6359"},"modified":"2009-11-17T16:38:42","modified_gmt":"2009-11-17T14:38:42","slug":"cecenya%e2%80%99daki-savas-suclari-icin-ceza-yok-mu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/2009\/11\/cecenya%e2%80%99daki-savas-suclari-icin-ceza-yok-mu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c7e\u00e7enya\u2019daki Sava\u015f Su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in Ceza Yok mu?"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcnl\u00fck Upsala Nya Tiding<\/a> isimli \u0130sve\u00e7 gazetesi, Rus g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan \u00c7e\u00e7enya\u2019da sistematik olarak i\u015flenen, sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 kurallara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmi\u015f su\u00e7lar olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilecek pek \u00e7ok insan hakk\u0131 ihlallini konu edinen Oksana Chelysheva ve Martin Uggla\u2019n\u0131n mektubunu yay\u0131nlad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fte o mektup:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rus-\u00c7e\u00e7en sava\u015flar\u0131 zaman\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n en k\u00f6t\u00fc insani felaketlerinden birisidir. Binlerce sivil ortadan kaybolma, i\u015fkence ve yarg\u0131s\u0131z infazlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ciddi hak ihlallerinden dolay\u0131 ma\u011fdur oldu. Bu su\u00e7lar\u0131n pek \u00e7o\u011fu tespit edilmi\u015f olmas\u0131na ve su\u00e7u i\u015fleyenler taraf\u0131ndan aktar\u0131lan bilgilere ra\u011fmen, neredeyse Rusya\u2019da hi\u00e7 kimse bu su\u00e7lardan sorumlu tutulmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\"\"Rusya\u2019da faaliyeti yasaklanan Rus-\u00c7e\u00e7en Dostluk Komitesi, bu yaz ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rma olan \u201c\u00c7e\u00e7enya i\u00e7in Uluslararas\u0131 Yarg\u0131lama<\/a>\u201d isimli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 yay\u0131nlad\u0131. \u00c7e\u00e7enya\u2019daki ihlaller hakk\u0131nda derlenen \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma Rus dilinde komitenin ve uluslararas\u0131 insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerinin temsilcilerince haz\u0131rland\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmada ayr\u0131ca eski Yugoslavya ve Raunda gibi di\u011fer \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalardaki uluslararas\u0131 hukuka ba\u015fvuru ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma neticesinde elde edilen sonu\u00e7, \u00c7e\u00e7enya\u2019daki insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinin \u00e7o\u011funun sistematik bir \u015fekilde i\u015flendi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor. Bu su\u00e7lar uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n ihlali anlam\u0131na gelip, sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

Bu ciddi su\u00e7lar\u0131n do\u011fas\u0131 gere\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan durum \u00f6ncelikle di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin y\u00f6neticilerinin Rus h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ile olan ili\u015fkilerinde bu konuyu g\u00fcndemlerinin ilk s\u0131ras\u0131na almalar\u0131n\u0131 gerekti\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyor. Ayr\u0131ca su\u00e7lular\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 hukuk kurallar\u0131 \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yarg\u0131lanabilmelerine de olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bu noktadan hareketle, bu su\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u015flemekle itham edilen bir ki\u015fi \u0130sve\u00e7\u2019i ziyaret ederken, tevkif edilebilir ve bir \u0130sve\u00e7 mahkemesinin huzuruna \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u015eimdi \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB), Rusya\u2019ya sava\u015f su\u00e7lusu zanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n aleyhinde yasal s\u00fcrecin ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bask\u0131 kurmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130sve\u00e7 ve di\u011fer AB \u00fcyesi \u00fclkeler bir ad\u0131m daha ileri atarak sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 zanl\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fclkelerinin topraklar\u0131na giri\u015f yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda onlar hakk\u0131nda yasal takibe ba\u015flamal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7e\u00e7enya\u2019daki t\u00fcyler \u00fcrperten insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerinin uzun bir listede isimleri yer alan sorumlular\u0131 aleyhinde yasal ad\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yeterli derecede somut bilgi mevcut. Bu yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece, binlerce \u00c7e\u00e7en sivil adalet i\u00e7in bekleyi\u015fini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecektir.<\/p>\n

16.11.2009<\/strong><\/p>\n

Oksana Chelysheva<\/strong>
\nRus-\u00c7e\u00e7en Dostluk Komitesi<\/p>\n

Martin Uggla<\/strong>
\nDemokrasi ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130sve\u00e7 \u0130nisiyatifi*<\/p>\n

*<\/strong>Demokrasi ve \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130sve\u00e7 \u0130nisiyatifi<\/a>, \u0130sve\u00e7 merkezli bir sivil toplum \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcd\u00fcr. \u0130nisiyatif, Do\u011fu Avrupa ve Orta Asya\u2019da demokrasi ve insan haklar\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fvik edici \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctmektedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00fcnl\u00fck Upsala Nya Tiding isimli \u0130sve\u00e7 gazetesi, Rus g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan \u00c7e\u00e7enya\u2019da sistematik olarak i\u015flenen, sava\u015f su\u00e7lar\u0131 ve uluslararas\u0131 kurallara kar\u015f\u0131 i\u015flenmi\u015f su\u00e7lar olarak adland\u0131r\u0131labilecek pek \u00e7ok insan hakk\u0131 ihlallini konu edinen Oksana Chelysheva ve Martin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1485,276],"views":6682,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6359"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6359"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6359\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6364,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6359\/revisions\/6364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6359"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6359"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6359"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}