{"id":493,"date":"2009-05-11T03:28:16","date_gmt":"2009-05-11T10:28:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/?p=493"},"modified":"2009-05-11T03:28:16","modified_gmt":"2009-05-11T10:28:16","slug":"alaudinova-bitiyeva-and-others-gakiyev-and-gakiyeva-israilova-and-others-khachukayev-v-russia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/2009\/05\/alaudinova-bitiyeva-and-others-gakiyev-and-gakiyeva-israilova-and-others-khachukayev-v-russia\/","title":{"rendered":"Alaudinova &#8211; Bitiyeva and Others &#8211; Gakiyev and Gakiyeva &#8211; Israilova and Others &#8211; Khachukayev v. Russia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The ECHR cases of Alaudinova v. Russia (application no. 32297\/05),\u00a0 Bitiyeva and Others v. Russia (application no. 36156\/04), Gakiyev and Gakiyeva v. Russia (application no. 3179\/05), Israilova and Others v. Russia (application no. 4571\/04), Khachukayev v. Russia (application no. 28148\/03).<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">..<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">338<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">23.04.09<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Press release issued  by the Registrar<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">FIVE CHAMBER JUDGMENTS  AGAINST RUSSIA CONCERNING DISAPPEARANCES AND DEPRIVATION OF LIFE IN  CHECHNYA<\/span><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The European Court of Human  Rights has today notified in writing five Chamber judgments<a style=\"text-decoration: none;\" href=\"http:\/\/cmiskp.echr.coe.int\/tkp197\/viewhbkm.asp?sessionId=23422951&amp;skin=hudoc-pr-en&amp;action=html&amp;table=F69A27FD8FB86142BF01C1166DEA398649&amp;key=73056&amp;highlight=chechen#02000001\"><span class=\"Footnote-0020Reference--Char\"><\/span><\/a> concerning Russia, none of which are final. The applicants in all five  cases alleged that their relatives disappeared \u2013 and in three of the  cases were then killed \u2013 after being unlawfully detained by State  agents and that the domestic authorities failed to carry out an effective  investigation into their allegations. They relied, in particular, on  Articles 2 (right to life), 3 (prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment),  5 (right to liberty and security) and 13 (right to an effective remedy).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1.\u00a0<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Alaudinova v. Russia <\/span>(no. 32297\/05)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The applicant in the first case is a Russian national  who lives in Urus-Martan (<a name=\"HIT1\"><\/a>Chechen Republic). She is the mother of Bekkhan  Alaudinov, born in 1976, who has not been seen since the early hours  of 8\u00a0November 2001 when he was abducted from the family home by a group  of men, armed with machine guns and wearing camouflage uniforms, and  driven away in a military lorry. Since the day of the abduction, Ms  Alaudinova has repeatedly applied in person and in writing to various  public bodies searching for her son and asking for assistance with it.  An investigation was opened into the abduction, and was suspended and  resumed on several occasions for failure to identify the perpetrators.  Although Ms Alaudinova was granted the status of a victim, she and the  Government differed on the question of whether she was kept abreast  of all decisions taken during the investigation: while Ms Alaudiniva  alleged that she was refused access to the criminal case file and no  information about the progress of the investigation was provided to  her, the Government submitted that she was duly informed of the progress  of the investigation. The investigation is still apparently on-going.  Despite a specific request by the Court, the Government did not disclose  any documents from the investigation file referring to the incompatibility  of such an action with domestic legislation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violations of Article 2 (right to life in respect of Bekkhan Alaudinov  and lack of effective investigation into his disappearance)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 3 (inhuman treatment as a result of mental suffering  of the applicant, mother of Bekkhan Alaudinov)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 5 (unacknowledged detention of Bekkhan Alaudinov)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 13 (lack of an effective remedy) in connection  with Article 2 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court awarded the applicant  EUR\u00a035,000 in respect of non-pecuniary damage, and EUR\u00a01,280\u00a0in respect  of costs and expenses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2.\u00a0<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Bitiyeva and Others v. Russia <\/span>(no. 36156\/04)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The applicants in the second case are 38 Russian nationals  who live in Duba-Yurt (Chechen<strong style=\"color: red;\"><\/strong> Republic). They are the close relatives  of Bayali and Sharip Elmurzayev, born in 1968 and 1971; Khusin and Isa  Khadzhimuradov, born in 1975 and 1965; Lechi Shaipov, born in 1960;  Apti Murtazov, born in 1964; Zelimkhan Osmayev, born in 1975; and, Idris  Elmurzayev, born in 1974. They were abducted from their family homes  in the early hours of 27\u00a0March 2004 by groups of armed men, some wearing  uniforms and masks. Starting on the day of the abduction, the applicants  complained to a number of State law-enforcement agencies about the abduction.  Investigation into the abductions was opened; the applicants and the  Government differ as to its date. The applicants alleged that government  officials had told them in unofficial contacts that their relatives  were held in the military base in Khankala, and had given them a copy  of an unsigned and undated document which stated that the inquiry into  the abduction of their relatives had established that they were being  held in the Khankala. The Government submitted that there was no such  document in the investigation file. The applicants provided a copy of  the latter document to the Court. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">On 9 April 2004, an unidentified  person discovered the dead bodies of the applicants\u2019 relatives near  the village of Serzhen-Yurt in the <a name=\"HIT3\"><\/a>Chechen Republic. The Government  submitted that criminal proceedings were opened into the killings of  the applicants\u2019 relatives, on the day when the bodies were found. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Upon the request of the  Court, the Government produced several documents related to the investigation  into the abduction of the applicants\u2019 relatives, but refused to produce  the entire file referring to incompatibility with domestic legislation.  The Government also submitted a domestic court judgment of October 2004  awarding monetary compensation for non-pecuniary damage inflicted by  the unlawful actions of a prosecutor\u2019s office. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violations of Article 2 (right to life in respect of Bayali and Sharip  Elmurzayev, Khusin and Isa Khadzhimuradov; Lechi Shaipov, Apti Murtazov,  Zelimkhan Osmayev, and Idris Elmurzayev and lack of effective investigation  into their deaths)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 5 (unacknowledged detention of Bayali and Sharip  Elmurzayev, Khusin and Isa Khadzhimuradov; Lechi Shaipov, Apti Murtazov,  Zelimkhan Osmayev)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 13 (lack of an effective remedy) in connection  with Article 2 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court awarded the applicants  sums ranging from EUR\u00a04,200 to EUR 35,000 in respect of pecuniary and  non-pecuniary damage, and EUR\u00a08,608\u00a0in respect of costs and expenses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3.\u00a0<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Gakiyev and Gakiyeva v. Russia <\/span>(no. 3179\/05)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The applicants in the third case are two Russian nationals  who live in Argun (<a name=\"HIT4\"><\/a>Chechen Republic). They are the parents of Idris  Gakiyev, born in 1980, who was abducted from his family home in the  early hours of 30\u00a0November 2003 by a group of armed men wearing camouflage  uniforms. After the kidnapping, the perpetrators severely beat the father  of Idris, and when he lost consciousness, they poured petrol over his  body and set the family house on fire. Idris\u2019 father managed to escape  the burning house after the perpetrators had left. After the abduction,  the applicants complained to various State agencies and officials; most  of their complaints were forwarded to different prosecutors\u2019 offices.  An investigation was opened into the abduction, and the applicants were  informed on a few occasions that it was on-going. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Idris Gakiyev\u2019s dead  body showing signs of a violent death was found on 29\u00a0March 2004. The  Government submitted that an investigation into his murder was opened  on the same day the body was found. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Both investigations were  joined and were still on-going. Despite specific request by the Court,  the Government did not disclose any documents of the investigation file  referring to incompatibility with domestic legislation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violations of Article 2 (right to life in respect of Idris Gakiyev  and lack of effective investigation into his abduction and death)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violations of Article 3 (inhuman treatment in respect of the father  of Idris Gakiyev of account of him being ill-treated by servicemen and  lack of effective investigation into this ill-treatment)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 3 (inhuman treatment as a result of mental suffering  of both applicants)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 5 (unacknowledged detention of Idris Gakiyev)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 13 (lack of an effective remedy) in connection  with Articles 2 and 3 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court awarded the applicants  jointly EUR\u00a035,000 in respect of non-pecuniary damage, and EUR\u00a04,500\u00a0in  respect of costs and expenses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4.\u00a0<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Israilova and Others v. Russia <\/span>(no. 4571\/04)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The applicants in the fourth case are 16 Russian nationals  who live in Gekhi and Kulary (<a name=\"HIT5\"><\/a>Chechen Republic). They are the close  relatives of Sharpuddin Israilov, born in 1973, and Adlan Dovtayev,  born in 1971, who were stopped at a checkpoint by a group of armed men  in military-style camouflage uniforms on 30\u00a0December 2002 and driven  to Khankala military base, where, according to the Government they were  questioned in connection with a terrorist attack of the House of Government  which had taken place in December 2002. The following day they were  tied up and blindfolded and driven away in a military vehicle. They  have not been seen since.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The disappearance of the  applicants\u2019 relatives was reported by a number of international non-governmental  organisations. Immediately after the abduction, the applicants verbally  reported the incident to the authorities, and followed up by sending  numerous written complaints asking for assistance with finding the disappeared  young men. An investigation was opened into the abductions and the applicants  were informed several times that the authorities were working towards  finding those responsible. Despite specific request by the Court, the  Government did not disclose any documents of the investigation file  referring to incompatibility with domestic legislation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violations of Article 2 (right to life in respect of Adlan Dovtayev  and Sharpuddin Israilov and lack of effective investigation into their  disappearance)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 3 (inhuman treatment as a result of mental and  emotional suffering of both parents of Sharpuddin Israilov, and of the  mother, wife and children of Adlan Dovtayev) and no violation of Article  3 in respect of the rest of the applicants<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 5 (unacknowledged detention of Adlan Dovtayev  and Sharpuddin Israilov)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 13 (lack of an effective remedy) in connection  with Article 2 and no violation of Article 13 in connection with Article  3 in respect of Adlan Dovtayev and Sharpuddin Israilov<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court awarded the applicants  sums ranging from EUR\u00a0500 to EUR 34,000 in respect of pecuniary and non-pecuniary  damage, and EUR\u00a04,500\u00a0in respect of costs and expenses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5.\u00a0<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Khachukayev v. Russia <\/span>(no. 28148\/03)<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The applicant in the fifth case is a Russian national  who lives in Goyty (<a name=\"HIT6\"><\/a>Chechen Republic). He is the father of Murad Khachukayev,  born in 1974, who was abducted from the family home in the early hours  of 5\u00a0February 2003 by a group of armed, masked men wearing camouflage  uniforms. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The remains of his body  were found several days later, blown apart on a collective farm outside  of Goyty. Investigation was opened into the abduction, and later the  killing of Murad Khachukayev. Although it had failed to establish the  identity of the perpetrators, the Government submitted that it was still  in progress. Upon a request by the Court, the Government submitted an  update of the investigation, but no documents from the investigation  file referring to incompatibility with domestic legislation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 38\u00a71(a) (refusal to submit documents requested  by the Court) <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violations of Article 2 (right to life in respect of Murad Khachukayev  and lack of effective investigation into his abduction and death)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 5 (unacknowledged detention of Murad Khachukayev)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Violation of Article 13 (lack of an effective remedy) in connection  with Article 2 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court awarded the applicant  EUR\u00a035,000 in respect of non-pecuniary damage, and EUR\u00a08,150\u00a0in respect  of costs and expenses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">***<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\">Additional information concerning the Court\u2019s findings in these  cases<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In all five cases the Court  found it established that the applicants\u2019 relatives had been apprehended,  and in three of the cases killed, by State servicemen, and that those  missing men, who had not been found, had to be presumed dead following  their unacknowledged detention by State agents. In particular, in the  cases of <span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Alaudinova <\/span>and<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\"> Israilova and others<\/span>, the Court noted  that the men or any news of them have been missing for several years,  and that the Government had failed to produce reliable explanation as  to what happened to them after their abduction. In the case of <span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Bitiyeva and Others, <\/span>the Court held that the men had been abducted  by State agents in particular because heavy armoured military vehicles,  like those used during the abduction, had been presumably in the exclusive  possession of the State at the time, given that the village had been  under the firm control of the federal forces during that period. The  Court also concluded that the applicants\u2019 relatives had died while  being detained by State agents, as their bodies had been found with  multiple gunshot wounds after they had been taken into custody earlier.  In the case of<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\"> Gakiyev and Gakiyeva,<\/span> the Court considered that the applicants\u2019  son remained under the control of State servicemen from the moment of  his abduction until his killing, and in the case of<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\"> Khachukayev<\/span>,<span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\"> <\/span>the Court, having noted that the domestic  proceeding had assumed a link between the abduction and the killings  of the applicant\u2019s son, found that he had been executed extra-judicially  by State agents. In all five case the Court found that the Government  had been responsible for the deaths, and presumed deaths, of the applicants\u2019  relatives and that there had been therefore a violation of Article 2  in respect of all missing and killed men.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">In all five cases, the  Court further held that there had been violations of Article 2 in view  of the authorities\u2019 failure to carry out effective investigations  into the circumstances in which the applicants\u2019 relatives had disappeared  and\/or been killed. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court also found that  certain of the applicants had suffered distress and anguish as a result  of the disappearance of their relatives and their inability to find  out what had happened to them. The manner in which their complaints  had been dealt with had to be considered to constitute inhuman treatment,  in violation of Article 3. In the case of <span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Gakiyev and Gakiyeva<\/span>, a further violation  of that Article was found in respect of the father of the abducted man,  in particular on the basis of the witness statements of his wife and  a medical report certifying his injuries and the time he had sustained  them, as the Court found he had been ill-treated during his son\u2019s  abduction. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The Court found in all  five cases that the applicants\u2019 relatives had been held in unacknowledged  detention without any of the safeguards contained in Article 5, which  constituted a particularly grave violation of the right to liberty and  security enshrined in that Article.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Normal\" style=\"margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Lastly, in all five cases  there had been a violation of Article 13 in connection with Article  2, as the investigations into the disappearances and killings of the  applicants\u2019 relatives had been ineffective and had consequently undermined  the effectiveness of any other remedy that might have existed. In the  case of <span class=\"Normal--Char\" style=\"font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;\">Gakiyev and Gakiyeva<\/span>, the Court also found a violation of Article  13 in connection with Article 3 in respect of the ill-treatment of the  abducted man\u2019s father by the servicemen.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The ECHR cases of Alaudinova v. Russia (application no. 32297\/05),\u00a0 Bitiyeva and Others v. Russia (application no. 36156\/04), Gakiyev and Gakiyeva v. Russia (application no. 3179\/05), Israilova and Others v. Russia (application no. 4571\/04), Khachukayev v. Russia (application no. 28148\/03).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-echr-cases"],"views":1206,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=493"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":495,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/493\/revisions\/495"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/eng\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}