{"id":8805,"date":"2010-08-06T19:12:59","date_gmt":"2010-08-06T16:12:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/?p=8805"},"modified":"2010-08-06T19:12:59","modified_gmt":"2010-08-06T16:12:59","slug":"zafer-gunu-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/2010\/08\/zafer-gunu-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Zafer G\u00fcn\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bug\u00fcn 6 A\u011fustos, \u00c7e\u00e7en halk\u0131n\u0131n “Zafer G\u00fcn\u00fc”. Bug\u00fcn \u00c7e\u00e7en Cumhuriyeti \u0130\u00e7kerya Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri’nin i\u015fgalci Rus g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u00c7e\u00e7enya’dan terk etmeye zorlad\u0131klar\u0131 1996 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki “Cihat Operasyonu”nun y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc olmas\u0131 m\u00fcnasebetiyle tarihsel a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nemli bir g\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

\n

1996 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda i\u015fgalci Rusya bir yandan d\u00fcnyaya \u00c7e\u00e7enya’da “Bar\u0131\u015f” i\u00e7in gerekli ad\u0131mlar\u0131n at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesaj\u0131n\u0131 verirken, di\u011fer yandan \u00c7e\u00e7en k\u00f6yleri ve kasabalar\u0131 yo\u011fun top\u00e7u at\u0131\u015f\u0131 alt\u0131nda diz \u00e7\u00f6kmeye zorlan\u0131yordu. Sarho\u015f Boris Yeltsin’de A\u011fustos 1996’da t\u00f6renle ikinci d\u00f6nem devlet ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 koltu\u011funa oturmu\u015f ve \u00c7e\u00e7enya’da art\u0131k sava\u015f\u0131n sona erdi\u011fini ve Ruslar\u0131n mutlak galibiyetiyle noktaland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 dile getiriyordu. Ancak 6 A\u011fustos 1996’da sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n Grozny’i i\u015fgalci Ruslar\u0131n elinden geri almas\u0131yla Birinci Rus-\u00c7e\u00e7en sava\u015f\u0131na son verecek s\u00fcre\u00e7 ba\u015flad\u0131. Genelkurmay Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Aslan Maskhadov komutas\u0131ndaki \u00c7e\u00e7en Cumhuriyeti \u0130\u00e7kerya Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri’ne mensup sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z 3 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fcnden itibaren i\u015fgal alt\u0131ndaki ba\u015fkent Grozny’e s\u0131zmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. 6 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc sabah\u0131n ilk \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 y\u00fckselmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ba\u015fkentte a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 yukar\u0131 820 \u00c7e\u00e7en \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 toplanm\u0131\u015f, saat 5:00’da kentin d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda e\u015f zamanl\u0131 ba\u015flayacak operasyon i\u00e7in son haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yap\u0131yordu. Operasyon g\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015fkent Grozny’de 15 binin \u00fczerinde Rus i\u015fgalci oldu\u011fu tahmin ediliyordu. Sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n d\u00f6rt ana hedefi vard\u0131: Ruslar\u0131n komuta ve kontrol merkezleri olan Khankala’daki hava \u00fcss\u00fc, kuzey havaalan\u0131, FSB (KGB’nin halefi) ve GRU (askeri istihbarat) kumanda merkezleri. Sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z Grozny’deki Rus g\u00fc\u00e7lere yard\u0131m edilmesini ve takviye g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 engellemek \u00fczere Grozny’e ula\u015f\u0131m\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00fc\u00e7 ana cadde ile kentin kuzey cephesinde mevzilendi. Ve s\u00fcrpriz operasyonlar\u0131n e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak ba\u015flamas\u0131yla Rus askeri komutas\u0131 dahi \u015fa\u015fk\u0131na d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Grozny’deki ana operasyon \u00fc\u00e7 saatten biraz daha uzun s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7erisinde kentin anahtar noktalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Rus kontrol noktalar\u0131 ve \u00fcsleri, kent merkezindeki kukla y\u00f6netim binalar\u0131 sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131zca ele ge\u00e7irildi. Ayr\u0131ca ayn\u0131 saatlerde Argun ve Gudermes kentlerindeki ana Rus \u00fcsleri de sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z taraf\u0131ndan ku\u015fat\u0131ld\u0131. Aslan Maskhadov, Moskova merkezli bir radyoya ba\u011flanarak, “Grozny’deki operasyonumuz \u00c7e\u00e7enya’da sava\u015f\u0131n hen\u00fcz sona ermedi\u011fini g\u00f6sterme amac\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131maktad\u0131r…” diyordu. Ger\u00e7ekten de 6 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc ba\u015flayan \u015fiddetli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar 22 A\u011fustos’a kadar devam etti ve akabinde Rusya sava\u015fta ma\u011flup oldu\u011funu kabul ederek \u00c7e\u00e7enya’y\u0131 terk etti.<\/p>\n

6 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc ya\u015fan\u0131lanlar\u0131 III.Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z Aslan Maskhadov (\u015fehit in\u015faAllah) \u015f\u00f6yle nakletmi\u015fti:<\/p>\n

\"\"“Haziran 1996’da t\u00fcm cephelerde art\u0131k bir sona ula\u015fmak isteyen Ruslar\u0131n yo\u011fun sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131ndayd\u0131k. Da\u011flara kadar etraf\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7evrilmi\u015fti ve yo\u011fun a\u011f\u0131r top\u00e7u at\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve hava g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin ate\u015fi kesilmeden devam ediyordu. 9 Haziran’da \u00c7e\u00e7en emir komutas\u0131ndaki bir dizi ciddi kayb\u0131n ard\u0131ndan art\u0131k bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir umut kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u0130\u015fte b\u00f6ylesi bir ortamda Grozny’i yeniden almaya karar verdik. Her zaman sava\u015f\u0131n Grozny’nin geri al\u0131nmas\u0131yla sonlanaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yordum ve bu operasyon \u00fczerinde 6 ay boyunca \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. S\u00fcrekli radyo konu\u015fmalar\u0131nda tekrarlanacak kimi s\u00f6zc\u00fcklerin bile Ruslar\u0131 harekete ge\u00e7irebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordum. Bu nedenle \u00e7ok dikkatli ve titiz olmal\u0131yd\u0131k. Haritalar \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131m, Ruslar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu noktalar\u0131, yollar\u0131, yard\u0131m gelebilecek noktalar\u0131; her\u015feye haz\u0131rland\u0131m. Bize istihbarat raporlar\u0131n\u0131 sunan komutanlar\u0131m\u0131zla biraraya geldim. Her bir santim i\u00e7in ke\u015fif yapt\u0131k, art\u0131k Ruslar\u0131n pozisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131, say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, yol barikatlar\u0131n\u0131, her\u015feyi biliyorduk. 3 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc kente hareket edilmesi emrini verdim. Bu arada Ruslarda her yerde olduklar\u0131 i\u00e7in onlar\u0131n pozisyonlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndan her y\u00f6nden farkl\u0131 istikametlerde ilerledik. \u015ea\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde Rus medyas\u0131 5 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00c7e\u00e7enler kente girebilirler diye bir haber ge\u00e7ti. Kuvvetlerimizin pusuya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fi baz\u0131 noktalar olmas\u0131ndan endi\u015felendiysem de art\u0131k sald\u0131r\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 durdurmak i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 kalm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. 6 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc sabah saat 5:00’da 820’nin \u00fczerindeki sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z operasyonlara kat\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130ster 20, ister 200 ki\u015fiye komuta etsin, her bir komutan\u0131ma adamlar\u0131yla birlikte \u00f6n saflarda olmalar\u0131 emrini verdim. T\u00fcm hedeflerimize ula\u015ft\u0131k ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ba\u015far\u0131 elde ettik. Rus kontrol noktalar\u0131, \u00fcsleri, hepsi s\u00fcrpriz bi\u00e7imde vuruldu; ard\u0131ndan kuvvetlerimiz yollar\u0131 keserek kimsenin ge\u00e7i\u015fine izin vermedi, yerle\u015ftirilen keskin ni\u015fanc\u0131lar ve makinal\u0131 silahl\u0131 askerlerimiz bu b\u00f6lgeleri korudular. Rus k\u0131talar\u0131 Grozny’e girmek istedi\u011finde art\u0131k i\u015f i\u015ften ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. T\u00fcm \u00fcsler ya ele ge\u00e7irilmi\u015f ya da yok edilmi\u015fti. MVD ve kukla h\u00fck\u00fcmet binalar\u0131n\u0131 ele ge\u00e7iremeyince, buralar\u0131 da ate\u015fe vererek etkisiz hale getirdik…”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bug\u00fcn 6 A\u011fustos, \u00c7e\u00e7en halk\u0131n\u0131n “Zafer G\u00fcn\u00fc”. Bug\u00fcn \u00c7e\u00e7en Cumhuriyeti \u0130\u00e7kerya Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri’nin i\u015fgalci Rus g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u00c7e\u00e7enya’dan terk etmeye zorlad\u0131klar\u0131 1996 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki “Cihat Operasyonu”nun y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc olmas\u0131 m\u00fcnasebetiyle tarihsel a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nemli bir g\u00fcn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"views":4283,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8805"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8809,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8805\/revisions\/8809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8805"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8805"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.waynakh.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8805"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}